Exercise #2:

Using the dataset from week 1 exercise, answer the following questions.

Compare the following information between teaching and non-teaching hospitals using a t-test:

What are the main significant differences between teaching and non-teaching hospitals? (use t-test)

Comparing hospital net-benefit, which hospitals had better performance? (To answer this question, first compute the hospital net benefits by subtracting hospital costs from revenues, then use a t-test to compare the significant differences between teaching and non-teaching hospitals).

Use a box-plot to compare hospital-cost and hospital-revenues between teaching and non-teaching hospitals. Make sure to attach the plotted information.

Write a short paragraph describing your findings highlighting their importance for managerial decision-making. List a specific managerial function and the way the processed data can be used to meet the managerial objectives.

Table 2. Descriptive statistics between teaching and non-teaching hospitals, 2011 & 2012

Hospital Characteristics	Teaching			Non-Teaching			p-value
	N	Mean	St. Dev	N	Mean	St. Dev
1. Hospital Beds
2. Number of paid Employees
3. Number of non-paid Employees
4. Interns and Residents
5. System Membership
6. Total Hospital Cost ($)
7. Total Hospital Revenues ($)
8. Hospital Net Benefit ($)
9. Available Medicare Days
10. Available Medicaid Days
11. Total Hospital Discharges
12. Total Medicare Discharges
13. Total Medicaid Discharges

Round mean and st.dev figures to nearest whole number. Use 2 decimal places for p values.

(Note: Master RStudio script is available for this exercise, but you may need to modify that for this analysis)