Exercise: IPv$6$ and UDP headerResourcesExercise $16$: IPv$6$ and UDP header$-$ Resource$(1)$Exercise $16$: IPv$6$ and UDP header$-$ Resource$(2)$Resources $($R$)$Background:IPv$6$ is the latest version of the Internet Protocol, designed to replace IPv$4.$ It uses $128-$bit addresses, allowing for a significantly larger address space.Key components of IPv$6$ include the IPv$6$ address, header, and extension headers.echo: A simple command used to display a line of text. In networking, it can be used to create message payloads.pipe $(|)$: A Unix$-$based mechanism to pass the output of one command as input to another.netcat $($nc$)$: A versatile networking tool that can create TCP$/$UDP connections, send and receive data, and is often referred to as the "Swiss Army knife" of networking.UDP $($User Datagram Protocol$)$ is a connectionless protocol used for applications that require fast, efficient transmission, such as DNS queries, streaming media, and online gaming.It provides a checksum for data integrity but does not guarantee delivery, ordering, or duplicate protection. Objectives of this Activity:Identify the IPv$6$ Information in Wireshark:Understand how to capture and analyze IPv$6$ traffic using Wireshark.Learn to recognize IPv$6$ addresses and key components of the IPv$6$ packet structure.Use echo, pipe, and netcat Commands to Send UDP Packets:Gain practical experience using command$-$line tools to generate and send UDP packets.Understand how echo can be used to create simple messages.Learn to use pipe to connect commands and netcat $($nc$)$ to send these messages over the network.Identify the UDP Protocol Information in Wireshark:Capture and analyze UDP traffic in Wireshark.Learn to identify key UDP header fields such as source port, destination port, length, and checksum.Correlate the Wireshark Information to the UDP Header:Map captured packet data in Wireshark to the corresponding fields in the UDP header.Understand how to interpret the raw data within the context of the UDP protocol.Identify the Elements of the UDP Header That Will Be the Same and the Parts That Will Differ for Different UDP Packets:Understand which fields in the UDP header remain constant and which vary depending on the packet.Learn about factors that cause variations, such as source and destination ports, payload length, and checksums.