Question: Explain how the OS uses inode structures to manage files in a file system. How does this differ from FAT ( File Allocation Table )

Explain how the OS uses inode structures to manage files in a file system. How does this differ from FAT (File Allocation Table)?
Describe how journaling file systems work and explain why they are more reliable in case of power failure.
What are the key differences between NTFS and ext4 file systems? Focus on their support for metadata, journaling, and security.
What is the purpose of a Master File Table (MFT) in the NTFS file system, and how does it handle file fragmentation?

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