Question: Explain why every stock portfolio should include some defensive stocks. Explain why the correlation coefficients between securities are the key determinants of a portfolios degree

  1. Explain why every stock portfolio should include some defensive stocks.
  2. Explain why the correlation coefficients between securities are the key determinants of a portfolios degree of diversification.
  3. An investment advisor recently met with one of his clients. He typically invests in a master list of 30 equities drawn from several industries. As the meeting concluded, the client made the following statement: I trust your stock-picking ability and believe that you should invest my funds in your five best stocks. Why invest in 30 companies when you obviously have stronger opinions on a few of them? What should the investment advisor respond to his client?

a) Contrast the concepts of systematic risk and firm-specific risk, and give an example of each type of risk.

b) Evaluate the clients suggestion. Discuss how both systematic and firm-specific risk change as the number of securities in a portfolio is increased.

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