Question: Explain why the cipher ek ( m ) = k m and dk ( c ) = k c defined by XOR of bit strings
Explain why the cipher
ekm k m and dkc k c
defined by XOR of bit strings is not secure against a known plaintext attack. As usual,
ek and dk are encryption and decryption functions, respectively. In this problem, the
plaintext space, key space, and ciphertext space are all the same binary strings of
some fixed length n
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