Financial Ratios - Amazon.com Inc.

Amazon.com Inc. has provided the following financial data for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023:

• Total Assets: $480,672 million
• Total Liabilities: $268,428 million
• Net Income: $40,835 million
• Total Revenue: $389,506 million
• Total Expenses: $348,671 million
• Average Shareholders' Equity: $212,694 million

Calculate the following financial ratios for Amazon.com Inc.:

a) Return on Assets (ROA) b) Return on Equity (ROE) c) Debt-to-Equity Ratio d) Gross Profit Margin e) Net Profit Margin

Interpret each ratio and discuss the financial performance of Amazon.com Inc. based on these ratios.