Financial Statement Analysis - Walmart Inc.

Walmart Inc. has reported the following financial data for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2023:

• Total Assets: $350,900 million
• Total Liabilities: $180,400 million
• Net Income: $50,700 million
• Total Revenue: $280,500 million
• Total Expenses: $229,800 million
• Average Shareholders' Equity: $170,500 million

Calculate the following financial ratios for Walmart Inc.:

a) Return on Assets (ROA) b) Return on Equity (ROE) c) Debt-to-Equity Ratio d) Gross Profit Margin e) Net Profit Margin

Interpret each ratio and discuss the financial performance of Walmart Inc. based on these ratios.