For this assignment, you will develop a multithreaded application that applies the Banker's Algorithm,

which was covered in our lectures. Your program will simulate a scenario where multiple clients $($or

"customers"$)$ request and release resources. The algorithm$$s role is to evaluate these requests and

approve them only if they don't make the system$$s state unsafe. Specifically, a request is granted if$,$ and

only if$,$ fulfilling it doesn't lead the system into an unsafe state where deadlock might occur. Conversely,

any request that could potentially lead the system into such an unsafe state must be declined.