Question: FuncoLand has developed an efficient cloud server to sell to other corporations to boost online operations and stability. For FuncoLand, it would cost $10,000,000 at
FuncoLand has developed an efficient cloud server to sell to other corporations to boost online operations and stability. For FuncoLand, it would cost $10,000,000 at Year 0 to buy the equipment necessary to manufacture the server. The project will require net working capital at the beginning of each year in an amount equal to 10% of the years projected sales; for example, NWC0 = 10% (Sales1). The servers would sell for $24,000 per unit, and specialists estimate that variable costs would amount to $17,000 per unit. After Year 1, the sales price and variable costs will increase at the inflation rate of 3%. The companys nonvariable costs would be $1,000,000 at Year 1 and would increase at the inflation rate each year after that. The server project would have a life of 4 years. If the project is undertaken, it must be continued for the entire 4 years. The projects returns are also expected to be highly correlated with returns on the firms other assets. The firm believes it could sell a constant 1,000 units per year. The equipment would be depreciated over 5 years, using MACRS rates (see page 496). The estimated market value of the equipment at the end of the projects 4-year life is $2,000,000. FuncoLands tax rate is 21% and its cost of capital is 11%.
Part 1: Cash Flow Estimation
A.Input Data Fill in the input data
| Equipment cost |
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| Net operating working capital/Sales |
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| First year sales (in units) |
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| Sales price per unit |
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| Variable cost per unit (excl. depr.) |
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| Nonvariable costs (excl. depr.) |
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| Market value of equipment at Year 4 |
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| Tax rate |
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| WACC |
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| Inflation in prices and costs |
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B. Sales Revenue - Calculate the sales revenues for each year.
| Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
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| Sales price per unit (excl. depr.) |
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| Variable costs per unit (excl. depr.) |
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| Nonvariable costs (excl. depr.) |
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| Variable costs |
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| Sales revenue |
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| Net Operating Working Capital |
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C. Salvage - Calculate the net cash flow due to salvage
| Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| Basis for depreciation |
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| Annual equipment depr. rate |
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| Annual depreciation expense |
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| Ending Book Value: Cost Accumulated Depreciation |
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| Salvage value |
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| Profit on salvage |
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| Tax on profit |
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| Net cash flow due to salvage |
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