Furthermore, delve into the methods used for structural analysis, such as the classical methods of equilibrium equations and the more advanced techniques of finite element analysis $($FEA$)$ and computer$-$aided design $($CAD$).$ Illustrate the practical applications of structural analysis in civil engineering, including the design of buildings, bridges, dams, and other infrastructure projects, emphasizing the role of structural analysis in ensuring safety, functionality, and cost$-$effectiveness. Finally, discuss emerging trends and innovations in structural analysis technology, such as advanced modeling software, non$-$destructive testing methods, and performance$-$based design approaches aimed at enhancing structural resilience and sustainability.