Question: Gerrard Plc is considering expanding its production capabilities by purchasing a new machine. Its cost is $4.50 million. The machine will take at least four
Gerrard Plc is considering expanding its production capabilities by purchasing a new machine. Its cost is $4.50 million. The machine will take at least four months to install and will disrupt some of the companys production. Gerrard Plc has very recently completed a $75,000 feasibility study to analyse the decision to buy the new machine, resulting in the following estimates:
- Once the new machine is in operation next year, the additional production capacity is expected to generate $12.00 million per year in additional sales, which will continue for the 10-year life of the machine.
- The disruption caused by the prolonged installation will decrease sales this year by $4.20 million. Once the machine is operating next year, the cost of goods for the products produced by the new machine is expected to be 65% of their sale price.
- The increased production will require additional inventory on hand of $1.35 million. This will be added in year 0 and retained for all years before being depleted to zero in year 10.
- The expansion will require additional sales and administrative staff at an annual cost of $1.54 million.
- The new machine will be depreciated via the straight-line method over its 10-year life. The company expects receivables from the new sales to be 12% of revenues and payables to be 9% of the cost of goods sold.
- Stackers Plcs marginal corporate tax rate is 30%.
Required:
- Determine the incremental earnings from the purchase of the new machinery.
- Determine the free cash flow from the purchase of the new machinery.
- If the appropriate cost of capital is 9.9%, compute the NPV of the purchase of the new machinery.
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