give a peer response to this text with a question According to the U.S. Department Of Justice - Office Of Justice Programs, the first important milestone that have shaped the Juvenile Justice System were The Establishment of the First Juvenile Court in 1899. This court system was found on the principle of parens patriae. This principle fostered the doctrine i which gave the State of Illinois authority to intervene in the youth lives to ensure the child's welfare. Illinois, Cook County was the first state to establish the first Juvenile Court. This system shifted focusing on rehabilitation rather than punishment, which before 1899 the youth were treated the same as adult offenders. This helps to create a different Justice System for the youth which leads to the Juvenile Justice System in today's Justice System (Facts About Youth Crime - Historic Cases in Youth Justice). According to the U.S. Department Of Justice - Office Of Justice Programs, the second important milestone that have shaped the Juvenile Justice System were The Supreme Court decision In re Gault in 1967. This decision helps by introducing more formal, adversarial safeguards to address the imbalance within the Juvenile Justice System. This helps to protect the juvenile offenders against abuse of the parens patriae doctrine which ruled that juveniles facing potential confinement were allowed under the Fourteenth Amendment of their due process rights. The Court established rights for juvenile offenders under