Question: Given an undirected connected graph G = (V, E) with |V | = n nodes, let u and v be two nodes in G such

Given an undirected connected graph G = (V, E) with |V | = n nodes, let u and v be two nodes in G such that their distance is greater than n/2, i.e., the shortest path between u and v has at least n 2 + 1 edges. (a) Show that there is at least one vertex x in the graph whose removal disconnects u and v. (Hint: Can there be a cycle in G that includes u and v?) (b) Give an O(|V | + |E|)-time (i.e., linear time) algorithm to find such a vertex x.

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

1 Expert Approved Answer
Step: 1 Unlock blur-text-image
Question Has Been Solved by an Expert!

Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts

Step: 2 Unlock
Step: 3 Unlock

Students Have Also Explored These Related Databases Questions!