Given this code, answer the following questions:

void function(char *str)

{ char buffer[16];

strcpy(buffer, str);

printf("%s", buffer); }

void main()

{ char large_string[256];

int i;

for( i = 0; i < 255; i++)

large_string[i] = 'A' + i;

function(large_string); }

1. When function returns, a segment fault will be generated at which address? Why?

2. How would you fix the vulnerability using strncpy?

3. How many character are in the printed out string? Why?