Grass Co. Business operates several production processes including the production of bulk animal feed for cattle. One
Question:
Grass Co. Business operates several production processes including the production of bulk
animal feed for cattle. One such product is produced in three separate process operations -
Testing, Mixing & Packaging. The information below is of the costs incurred in, and output
from the Mixing Process during the period just completed.
(i) Input from Testing: 120,000 kilos valued at an average cost of $24.05 per kilo
(ii) Other manufacturing costs incurred during the period:
Direct material added$790500
Direct labour$380400
Manufacturing overhead $788520
(iii) Normal losses of materials, which occurs in the early stages of the Mixing Process
(after all materials have been added), is expected to be 3% of input.
(iv) At inspection, a batch of 5,000 kilos of the feed was discarded. The feed had all the
materials but was estimated to be 40% complete for labour and overhead. Losses
from this process are stored in piles & sold as scrap to local farmers at $25.60 per
kilo.
(v) 112,000 kilos were completed and transferred to the Packaging Process.
(vi) Closing work in process was 100% complete, apart from Mixing Process conversion
costs, which were 70% complete.
(vii) The equipment was cleaned at the end of the previous period hence there were no
units in process at the beginning of the period.
Required:
(a) compute a statement of equivalent production to determine the equivalent units and
conversion costs and the cost per equivalent unit for direct materials (From Testing
& Direct Material Added), and conversion costs.
(b) Calculate the:
- Total cost of feed mixed and transferred to the Packaging Process
- Cost of unexpected losses
- Cost of ending work-in-process inventory in the Mixing Process
(c) compute the Work-In-Process Inventory - Mixing Process T-account, clearly
showing the ending balance.
(d) show the journal entries necessary to record the assignment of direct materials,
direct manufacturing wages and manufacturing overhead applied to Process 2. Also
show the journal entries to record the cost of the feed mixed and transferred to the
Packaging Department.
Accounting for Decision Making and Control
ISBN: 978-1259564550
9th edition
Authors: Jerold Zimmerman