Question: Hearty Soup Co. uses a process cost system A type of cost system that accumulates costs for each of the various departments within a manufacturing
Hearty Soup Co. uses a process cost system
A type of cost system that accumulates costs for each of the various departments within a manufacturing facility.
to record the costs of processing soup, which requires the cooking and filling processes. Materials are entered from the cooking process at the beginning of the filling process. The inventory of Work in Process-Filling on April 1 and debits to the account during April 2016 were as follows: (WorkProcess Completed see below)
| Bal., 700 units, 30% completed: | |
| Direct materials (700 $4.6) | $3,220 |
| Conversion (700 30% $1.75) | 368 |
| $3,588 | |
| From Cooking Department, 7,400 units | $34,780 |
| Direct labor | 8,512 |
| Factory overhead | 2,464 |
During April, 700 units in process on April 1 were completed, and of the 7,400 units entering the department, all were completed except 500 units that were 90% completed.
Charges to Work in Process-Filling for May were as follows:
| From Cooking Department, 9,500 units | $46,550 |
| Direct labor | 12,030 |
| Factory overhead | 2,834 |
| Work in Process-Filling | |||||
| Date | Item | Debit | Credit | Balance Dr. | Balance Cr. |
| Apr. 1 | Balance | 3588 | 3588 | ||
| 30 | Cooking Department | 34780 | 38368 | ||
| 30 | Direct labor | 8512 | 46880 | ||
| 30 | Factory overhead | 2464 | 49344 | ||
| 30 | Finished goods | 46364 | 2980 | ||
| 30 | Balance | 2980 |
| 1(b). | Construct a cost of production report, and present computations for determining
|
| HEARTY SOUP CO. | |||
| Cost of Production Report-Filling Department | |||
| For the Month Ended April 30, 2016 | |||
| UNITS | Whole Units | Equivalent Units | |
| Direct Materials | Conversion | ||
| Units to account for during production: | |||
| Inventory in process, April 1 | |||
| Received from Milling Department | |||
| Total units accounted for by the Filling Department | |||
| Units to be assigned costs: | |||
| Inventory in process, April 1 (30% completed) | |||
| Started and completed in April | |||
| Transferred to finished goods in April | |||
| Inventory in process, April 30 (90% completed) | |||
| Total units to be assigned costs | |||
1(b). Calculate equivalent units for materials and conversion costs.
Explanation
| COSTS | Costs | ||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
| Cost per equivalent unit: | |||
| Total production costs for April in Filling Department | |||
| Total equivalent units | |||
| Cost per equivalent unit | |||
| Costs assigned to production: | |||
| Inventory in process, April 1 | |||
| Costs incurred in April | |||
| Total costs accounted for by the Filling Department | |||
| Cost allocated to completed and | |||
| partially completed units: | |||
| Inventory in process, April 1 balance | |||
| To complete inventory in process, April 1 | |||
| Cost of completed April 1 work in process | |||
| Started and completed in April | |||
| Transferred to finished goods in April | |||
| Inventory in process, April 30 | |||
| Total costs assigned by the Filling Department | |||
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