Question: Hello, Please see the data below. I am able to figure out everything for year 1, under absorbtion I get Absorbtion costing unit product cost
Hello,
Please see the data below. I am able to figure out everything for year 1, under absorbtion I get Absorbtion costing unit product cost of $283 and net operating income of $165,300. I am having trouble with year 2, and I am not sure where I am making a mistake because when I check my answers I am not getting the correct Net operating income for year 2. This is what info I have computed for year 2.
| Compute the Ending Inventory | ||
| Year 2 | ||
| Units in beginning inventory | 200 | |
| Units produced during the year | 2600 | |
| Units sold during the year | 2700 | |
| Units in ending inventory | 100 | |
| Compute the Absorption Costing Unit Product Cost | ||
| Year 2 | ||
| Direct materials | 147 | |
| Direct labor | 61 | |
| Variable manufacturing overhead | 23 | |
| Fixed manufacturing overhead | 58 ** | |
| Absorption costing unit product cost | $289 | |
| Construct the Absorption Costing Income Statement | ||
| Year 2 | ||
| Sales | $1,020,600 | |
| Cost of goods sold | 808,000 ** | |
| Gross margin | 212,600 | |
| Selling and administrative expenses | 91,200 | |
| Net operating income | 121,400 | |
** I think my problem may be my calculation for either fixed manufacturing overhead, or cost of goods sold. For fixed manufacturing over head I divided fixed manufacturing overhead per year by units sold produced during the year and for COGS I did units in beginning of inventory X absorbtion costing unit product cost of $283 (from year 1) + units produced during the year X absorbtion costing unit product cost of $289 (from year 2). Thank you!!
ORIGINAL DATA BELOW
| Chapter 6: Applying Excel | ||||
| Data | ||||
| Selling price per unit | $50 | |||
| Manufacturing costs: | ||||
| Variable per unit produced: | ||||
| Direct materials | $11 | |||
| Direct labor | $6 | |||
| Variable manufacturing overhead | $3 | |||
| Fixed manufacturing overhead per year | $120,000 | |||
| Selling and administrative expenses: | ||||
| Variable per unit sold | $4 | |||
| Fixed per year | $70,000 | |||
| Year 1 | Year 2 | |||
| Units in beginning inventory | 0 | |||
| Units produced during the year | 10,000 | 6,000 | ||
| Units sold during the year | 8,000 | 8,000 | ||
| Enter a formula into each of the cells marked with a ? below | ||||
| Review Problem 1: Contrasting Variable and Absorption Costing | ||||
| Compute the Ending Inventory | ||||
| Year 1 | Year 2 | |||
| Units in beginning inventory | 0 | ? | ||
| Units produced during the year | ? | ? | ||
| Units sold during the year | ? | ? | ||
| Units in ending inventory | ? | ? | ||
| Compute the Absorption Costing Unit Product Cost | ||||
| Year 1 | Year 2 | |||
| Direct materials | ? | ? | ||
| Direct labor | ? | ? | ||
| Variable manufacturing overhead | ? | ? | ||
| Fixed manufacturing overhead | ? | ? | ||
| Absorption costing unit product cost | ? | ? | ||
| Construct the Absorption Costing Income Statement | ||||
| Year 1 | Year 2 | |||
| Sales | ? | ? | ||
| Cost of goods sold | ? | ? | ||
| Gross margin | ? | ? | ||
| Selling and administrative expenses | ? | ? | ||
| Net operating income | ? | ? | ||
| Compute the Variable Costing Unit Product Cost | ||||
| Year 1 | Year 2 | |||
| Direct materials | ? | ? | ||
| Direct labor | ? | ? | ||
| Variable manufacturing overhead | ? | ? | ||
| Variable costing unit product cost | ? | ? | ||
| Construct the Variable Costing Income Statement | ||||
| Year 1 | Year 2 | |||
| Sales | ? | ? | ||
| Variable expenses: | ||||
| Variable cost of goods sold | ? | ? | ||
| Variable selling and administrative expenses | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Contribution margin | ? | ? | ||
| Fixed expenses: | ||||
| Fixed manufacturing overhead | ? | ? | ||
| Fixed selling and administrative expenses | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Net operating income | ? | ? | ||
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