Question: Hello, the scenario below is for Business Modeling Simulation. An Excel spreadsheet has to be made based on the information below. Supermarket customers load their
Hello, the scenario below is for Business Modeling Simulation. An Excel spreadsheet has to be made based on the information below.
Supermarket customers load their carts with goods totaling between $5 and $200
uniformly (and continuously) distributed; call this the raw order amount.Assume that customers purchase independently of each other.At checkout, 63% of customers have a loyalty card that gives them 4% off their raw order amount.Also at checkout, 18% of customers have coupons that give them 7% off their raw order amount.These two discounts occur independently of each other, and a given customer could have one or the other of them, both of them, or neither of them.
To get to their net order amount (what they actually pay) construct a spreadsheet simulation to simulate 100 customers and collect statistics on the net order amount; these statistics should include the average, standard deviation, minimum, maximum, and a histogram to describe the distribution of the net order amounts between $0 and $200.
To make the requested histogram, you can either mimic what was done in the newsvendor spreadsheet simulation - provided below, or use a different approach via whatever built-in Excel facilities you'd like.(HINT:To decide whether a customer gets a loyalty discount, explore the Excel IF function with the first argument's being a random number RAND() distributed uniformly between 0 and 1; do similarly todecide on a coupon discount.)
Use the IF test function in Excel to determine if a customer does or does not get the 4% or the 7% discount.
=IF (Logic_Test,Value_if_True,Value_if_False)
Here, 'Logic_Test' refers to the expression that is to be evaluated.
'Value_if_True' is the output of IF Statement if the 'Logic_Test' is TRUE.
'Value_if_False' is the output of IF Statement if the 'Logic_Test' is FALSE.
The grading rubric for the Excel spreadsheet for this assignment is based on the following:
Discount Logic
Raw Purchase Logic
Average, Standard Deviation, Min and Max
and construct a histogram
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