Question: Here's a step - by - step solution to the problem:The question asks which of the four statements is true regarding service department cost allocation.

Here's a step-by-step solution to the problem:The question asks which of the four statements is true regarding service department cost allocation. Let's analyze each statement:Statement 1: This statement is incorrect. While sales dollars might be a factor, it's not superior to other allocation bases. Other factors like service usage or activity levels are often more accurate.Statement 2: This statement is correct. Performance evaluation should focus on the service department's ability to manage its own costs, not on shifting blame for variances to other departments.Statement 3: This statement is correct. Charging actual fixed costs proportionally to service usage is a fair and accurate method of cost allocation.Statement 4: This statement is correct. Separating fixed and variable costs allows for more accurate cost allocation and better management control.Therefore, statements 2,3, and 4 are true. However, the options only offer combinations of two statements. The most accurate option is "Both statements 2 and 4 are true".Answer: Both statements 2 and 4 are true.

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