Question: High/Low method with step costs. Shiyagaya Ltd operates a system of flexible budgets, and the flexed budgets for expenditure for the first two quarters of

High/Low method with step costs. Shiyagaya Ltd operates a system of flexible budgets, and the flexed budgets for expenditure for the first two quarters of year 3 are as follows; Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Units Units Sales 9 000 14 000 Production 10 000 13 000 N$000 N$000 Budget cost allowances Direct materials 130 000 169 000 Production labour 74 000 81 500 Production overhead 88 000 109 000 Administration overhead 26 000 26 000 Selling and distribution overhead 29 700 36 200 Total budget cost allowance 347 700 421 700 Despite a projected increase in activity, the cost structures in Quarters 1 and 2 are expected to continue during Quarter 3 as follows: a) The variable cost elements behave in a linear fashion in direct proportion to volume. However, for production output in excess of 14 000 units, the unit variable cost for production labour increases by 50%. This is due to a requirement for overtime working and the extra amount is payable only on the production above 14 000 units. b) The fixed cost elements are not affected by changes in activity levels. c) The variable elements of production overhead are directly related to production volume. d) The variable element of selling and distribution overhead is directly related to sales volume. Required: a) Prepare a statement of the budget cost allowance for Quarter 3. The activity levels during Quarter 3 were as follows; Units Sales 14 500 Production 15 00

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