How can collaborative efforts among established industry players impact smaller startups and emerging companies?

a$.$

Collaborative efforts can create barriers to entry, making it difficult for startups to compete in the market

b$.$

Collaborative efforts may lead to increased competition for resources, hindering the growth of startups

c$.$

Startups can benefit from mentorship and guidance, leading to increased chances of success

d$.$

Startups can gain access to funding and investment opportunities through established players' networks

e$.$

Collaborative efforts typically result in mergers and acquisitions, absorbing startups into larger corporations