How does civil engineering rail construction impact water resources?

A$)$ Minimal impact, as rail construction typically avoids water bodies and employs measures to prevent water pollution.

B$)$ Significant impact, as construction activities can lead to sediment runoff and pollution of nearby water bodies.

C$)$ Negligible impact, as rail construction rarely intersects with water resources and follows strict environmental regulations.

D$)$ Moderate impact, as rail construction may require water for construction purposes but does not significantly affect water quality or quantity.