How does edge computing enhance the functionality and safety of autonomous vehicles?

Question $1$ options:

By increasing latency and reducing the reliability of data processing.

By centralizing all vehicle computing needs to cloud$-$based data centers.

By enabling quicker data processing and decision$-$making at the local level, reducing latency, and improving real$-$time responses through V$2$V and V$2$I communications.

By exclusively relying on Vehicle$-$to$-$Cloud $($V$2$C$)$ communications for all vehicle operations.