Question: I d like to ask an expert A potential vulnerability was found in the existing nuclear launch control. You are contracted to design a simple
Id like to ask an expert
A potential vulnerability was found in the existing nuclear launch control. You are contracted to design a simple and elegant solution that does not require a computer. There are three people whose opinions are important in this regard and they are the President, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State. The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State have an independent up or down vote on a possible attack. The President also has a vote, but it can be updownor neutralThe new rules for triggering the nuclear attack are as follows. If the president votes downthere should not be a nuclear attack independent of what the Secretary of Defense and Secretary of State think. If the president votes upthe nuclear attack should be triggered as long as at least one of Secretary of Defense or Secretary of State also agrees this is to guard against a president unilaterally ordering a nuclear attackIf the president votes neutralthe nuclear attack should be triggered only if both the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State cast an upvote You have been hired by the Pentagon to design a input, output combinational logic circuit whose output will be used to trigger or avoid the nuclear attack. We will designate the output line as A attackand the four input lines as PQD and SD represents the up or down vote by the Secretary of Defense means upand means downS represents the up or down vote by the Secretary of State means upand means downNote that, as the Presidents vote has three possible values, we cannot model it using one bit. Sowe shall use two bits to model the Presidents vote. Let us call the two bits P and QIf they both have values of it means the Presidents vote is downif they both have values of it means Presidents vote is upand if P is and Q is it means the Presidents vote is neutralNote that this means the possibility of P being and Q being cannot arise at all, and should be utilized for simplification. Design an initial circuit whose four inputs are PQS and D and whose output is AUse only AND Gates, OR Gates and Inverters in your circuit. DRAW on paper the initial unsimplifiedcircuit Translate the required behavior into a truth table. Show all work. Show the unsimplified SOP expression based on the truth table. This should be in the SOP form: A Determine a minimum sum of products SOPboolean expression for the output by simplifying algebraically. Show all work. This should be in the SOP form: A DRAW on paper a Karnaugh map and use to simplify the initial circuit. Both equations Kmap algebrado not need to match one might be more simplified more than the other. Show loops, what each loop represents, and all work. DRAW on paper a circuit based on your optimal boolean expression based on #or #above test it thoroughly to be sure it works as intended. Note: test by stepping through the truth table.
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