Question: I once again find myself having difficulty once I get to the T Accounts. Any help would be greatly appreciated. Journal Entries, T-Accounts, Cost of
I once again find myself having difficulty once I get to the T Accounts. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Journal Entries, T-Accounts, Cost of Goods Manufactured and Sold
During May, the following transactions were completed and reported by Jerico Company:
- Materials purchased on account, $60,200.
- Materials issued to production to fill job-order requisitions: direct materials, $50,000; indirect materials, $8,700.
- Payroll for the month: direct labor, $75,000; indirect labor, $36,000; administrative, $28,000; sales, $19,000.
- Depreciation on factory plant and equipment, $10,500.
- Property taxes on the factory accrued during the month, $1,450.
- Insurance on the factory expired with a credit to the prepaid insurance account, $6,200.
- Factory utilities, $5,500.
- Advertising paid with cash, $7,900.
- Depreciation on office equipment, $800; on sales vehicles, $1,680.
- Legal fees incurred but not yet paid for preparation of lease agreements, $750.
- Overhead is charged to production at a rate of $18 per direct labor hour. Records show 4,000 direct labor hours were worked during the month.
- Cost of jobs completed during the month, $160,000.
The company also reported the following beginning balances in its inventory accounts:
| Materials Inventory | $7,500 |
| Work-in-Process Inventory | 37,000 |
| Finished Goods Inventory | 50,000 |
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions occurring in May. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
| a. | Materials | ||
| Accounts Payable | |||
| b. | Work in Process | ||
| Overhead Control | |||
| Materials | |||
| c. | Work in Process | ||
| Overhead Control | |||
| Administrative Expense | |||
| Selling Expense | |||
| Wages Payable | |||
| d. | Overhead Control | ||
| Accumulated Depreciation | |||
| e. | Overhead Control | ||
| Property Taxes Payable | |||
| f. | Overhead Control | ||
| Prepaid Insurance | |||
| g. | Overhead Control | ||
| Utilities Payable | |||
| h. | Selling Expense | ||
| Cash | |||
| i. | Administrative Expense | ||
| Selling Expense | |||
| Accumulated Depreciation | |||
| j. | Administrative Expense | ||
| Accounts Payable | |||
| k. | Work in Process | ||
| Overhead Control | |||
| l. | Finished Goods | ||
| Work in Process |
2. Prepare T-accounts for Materials Inventory, Overhead Control, Work-in-Process Inventory, and Finished Goods Inventory. Post the entries to the T-account in the same order in which they were journalized.
| Materials Inventory | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance | (b) | ||
| (a) | |||
| Balance | |||
| Work in Process Inventory | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance | |||
| (b) | |||
| (c) | |||
| (d) | |||
| Balance | |||
| Finished Goods Inventory | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance | |||
| Overhead Control | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance | |||
3. Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured.
| Jerico Company | ||
| Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured | ||
| For the Month Ended May 31, 20XX | ||
| $ | ||
| Overhead: | ||
| $ | ||
| $ | ||
| Manufacturing costs added | $ | |
| Cost of goods manufactured | $ | |
4. If the overhead variance is all allocated to cost of goods sold, by how much will cost of goods sold decrease or increase? by $
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