Question: ( i ) The Dominant Firm Model explains the functioning of the crude oil market in the presence of a cartel such as OPEC. What

(i) The Dominant Firm Model explains the functioning of the crude oil market in the presence of a cartel such as OPEC. What are the assumptions underlying this model?
(ii) Using a diagram, show the equilibrium price and quantity that would be obtained under the dominant firm model. Clearly indicate the global demand curve for oil, as well as the demand curve facing the dominant firm. How much would be supplied by the dominant firm and the competitive fringe, respectively?
(iii) With the aid of two separate diagrams, show how this model could yield a global oil market that is
a. a monopoly (i.e., only the dominant firm operates in the oil market), and
b. perfect competition (i.e., only the competitive fringe operates in the oil market).
If you think that either case (a) or case (b) is not possible under the Dominant Firm Model, explain why you think so.

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