Question: i) Why does the term with the highest achievable multiplicity for atoms in the LS coupling limitation contain the least excitation energy? ii) What hydrogen

i) Why does the term with the highest achievable multiplicity for atoms in the LS coupling limitation contain the least excitation energy?

ii) What hydrogen atom orbits are joined by the Paschen series' transition? Which of the following observations for the hydrogen atom's spectral lines is referred to as having a "fine structure"? Name the contributing impacts along with a comparative scale.

iii) What does the Stark effect entail? Draw the conclusion that the level of energy depends upon the imposed disruption while ignoring the H atom, and provide an overview of why.

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