Question: if there is a correlation between x and y, which of the following might be the reason? a)it could be that x causes y b)it

if there is a correlation between x and y, which of the following might be the reason?

a)it could be that x causes y

b)it could be that y causes x

c)it could be that x and y cause each other or that a 3rd valuable, z, causes both x and why

d)all of the above

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