In a typical company organizational model, middle managers

develop long$-$range plans, called strategic plans, which define the company's overall mission and goals

provide direction, necessary resources, and performance feedback to supervisors and team leaders

oversee operation employees and carry out day$-$to$-$day functions, coordinating operational tasks and people

include users who rely on transaction processing $($TP$)$ systems to enter and receive the data they need to perform their jobs