In AT&T x$86-64$ assembly:

$(10$ points$)$ Starting value Write a program that prompts the user for a starting value. This starting

value must be greater than zero. In this event, the prompt will be repeated until a valid number is

entered. Once a valid starting value has been entered, print out $$Proccesing$...,$ then the number, and

finally end your program. An interaction will look like this:

Enter a starting value greater than zero.

Start: $0$

Start: $17$

Processing...

$17$

Save your program as collatz$1.$s$.$

$2.(20$ points$)$ One iteration Calculate the next iteration of sequence using the formula from above. Do

not implement it as a function, perform the calculation inline. Print the resulting value with a single

space separation. An interaction will look like this:

Enter a starting value greater than zero.

Start: $0$

Start: $17$

Processing...

$1752$

Save your program as collatz$2.$s$.$

$3.(10$ points$)$ Many iterations Calculate the entire sequence using the formula from above. Terminate

the sequence when $1$ is reached. An interaction will look like this:

Enter a starting value greater than zero.

Start: $17$

Processing...

$175226134020105168421$

Save your program as collatz$3.$s$.$

$1$

$4.(15$ points$)$ Count iterations Add a counter to your iteration loop and report the number of iterations

computed An interaction will look like this:

Enter a starting value greater than zero.

Start: $17$

Processing...

$175226134020105168421$

$12$ iterations

Save your program as collatz$4.$s$.$

$5.(15$ points$)($ Overflow detection$)$ Terminate computation of the sequence if the $3$x $+1$ calculation

generates an overflow.

Enter a starting value greater than zero.

Start: $2000000000$

Processing...

$7123456789012345678$

Overflow detected

$0$ iterations

Save your program as collatz$5.$s$.$

$6.(10$ points$)$ LLM Prompt Write an LLM prompt describing the behavior in question $1.$ Submit it

to your favorite LLM$.$ Save the generated code as prompt.s$.$ Save the prompt plus critique of the

generated code in prompt.txt$.$