Question: In Java Please This lab will introduce and practice with recursion! We will be doing a few tasks, all using recursion - NO LOOPS ALLOWED!
In Java Please
This lab will introduce and practice with recursion! We will be doing a few tasks, all using recursion - NO LOOPS ALLOWED!
Creating recursive sequences
You will create an R17 project and class and implement the following interface: IR17.java
public interface IR17 { /* Precondition: n >= 0 (no need to check). Postcondition: returns the nth number in a sequence where each element is twice its predecessor, and starts with 1. */ public int pracSeq1(int n); /* Precondition: n >= 0 (no need to check). Postcondition: returns the nth number in a sequence where each element is the sum of the previous 3, and starts with 1,2,3 */ public int sequence2(int n); /* Precondition: n >= 0 (no need to check). Postcondition: returns the nth number in a sequence where each element is twice its predecessor (n-1) plus 3 times its predecessor (n-2) and starts with 1, 2. 7. */ public int sequence3(int n); } Assignment Overview
Recursion is essentially when a method calls itself, asking for the solution of a smaller instance of the problem. Two things are vital when using recursion: a base case (or base cases) and the recursive case. Next, complete the code for methods
sequence2
and
sequence3
according to the pre and post-conditions.
Both of these must be recursive and cannot use loops. Think about what the base cases are and what the recursive case is.
Below is test code for you to run and verify
public static void main(String[] args) { R17 rec = new R17(); System.out.println("pracSeq1(int x):"); System.out.println("Answer: " + rec.pracSeq1(5) + " Expecting: 32"); System.out.println("Answer: " + rec.pracSeq1(7) + " Expecting: 128 "); System.out.println("sequence(int x):"); System.out.println("Answer: " + rec.sequence2(4) + " Expecting: 11"); System.out.println("Answer: " + rec.sequence2(5) + " Expecting: 20 "); System.out.println("sequence3:"); System.out.println("Answer: " + rec.sequence3(2)); System.out.println("Answer: " + rec.sequence3(3)); System.out.println("Answer: " + rec.sequence3(6)); } Step by Step Solution
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