Question: In the ElGamal cryptosystem, a plaintext message m is encrypted as E ( m ) = ( c 1 , c 2 ) where c
In the ElGamal cryptosystem, a plaintext message m is encrypted as Emc c where c gy and c m hy with g being a generator of a group G of order q y a random integer in q new for each encryption, and hx the recipients public key. Show that ElGamal encryption is multiplicatively homomorphic, that is given two messages m and m it holds that Emm EmEm Show also that, in general, it is not additively homomorphic, that is Emm EmEm
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