Question: In this problem, you are asked to develop a hand ( spreadsheet ) simulation for a queuing system and then to determine several performance metrics
In this problem, you are asked to develop a hand spreadsheet simulation for a queuing system and
then to determine several performance metrics for that system. The queuing system consists of a
single queue that feeds two servers. The queue has infinite capacity and FIFO discipline. Server
and Server each have capacity The entity at the top of the queue moves to the first available
server; if both servers are available, the entity moves to Server
Samples from an arrival process AP are used for entity interarrival times. Similarly, samples from
two service time processes, SP and SP are used for server service times. The samples from these
random processes are listed in the following sets. You are to assume that each sample value is
generated only when needed in the simulation; the entire random number streams are not visible to
the simulation.
AP
SP
SP
The queuing system event set is E A arrive at queue Ddepart Server Ddepart Server
T Terminate and the state set is S Qtnumber in queue at time t BtServer status at
time t; idle, busy BtServer status at time t; idle, busy Entities are named by
numbering them by order of arrival and events are named by numbering them by order of occurrence.
The simulation starts empty and idle at t The simulation terminates when simulation time reaches
t When two or more events occur simultaneously, events are processed in the following order:
depart events; terminate event; and arrive events. Simultaneous events of the same type are
processed in increasing order of the entities affected.
Answer the following questions concerning this simulation.
A Construct an "Event History Table" for this simulation. The rows of this table correspond to
simulation events arranged in order of occurrence. The columns of this table are: Event
Name; Event Time; Event Type; and Entity Affected. pts
B Accurately sketch the system state variables as functions of time. Use separate axes for each
plot, but use the horizontal axis time scale. pts
C Construct an "Entity History Table" for this simulation. The rows of this table correspond to
simulation entities arranged in order of arrival. The columns of this table are: Entity Name;
Arrival Time at Queue; Arrival Time at Server; Departure Time from Server ; and
Departure Time from Server pts
D Determine the following performance metrics for this system. pts
Average time in queue.
Average number in queue.
Average time in system.
Average number in system.
Server Utilization
Server Utilization
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