#include

#include

$//$ Define the number of months and days

const int MONTHS $=3$;

const int DAYS $=30$;

$//$ Function prototypes

void readWeatherData$($char $(*$data$)[$DAYS$],$ const char$*$ filename$)$;

void calculateAndPrintReport$($const char $(*$data$)[$DAYS$])$;

int countWeather$($const char $*$data$,$ char type$)$;

void findMonthWithMostRain$($const char $(*$data$)[$DAYS$])$;

int main$()\{$

$//1.$ Initialize a $3$x$302$D array of characters to store weather data

char weatherData$[$MONTHS$][$DAYS$]$;

$//2.$ Read weather data from the file

readWeatherData$($weatherData$,$ "RainOrShine.txt$")$;

$//3.$ Generate and print the weather report

calculateAndPrintReport$($weatherData$)$;

$//4.$ Identify which month had the most rainy days

findMonthWithMostRain$($weatherData$)$;

return $0$;

$\}$

$//$ Function to read weather data from a file

void readWeatherData$($char $(*$data$)[$DAYS$],$ const char$*$ filename$)\{$

std::ifstream inFile$($filename$)$;

if $(!$inFile.is$\_$open$())\{$

std::cerr $<<$ "Error opening file.";

exit$(1)$;

$\}$

for $($int month $=0$; month $<$ MONTHS; $++$month$)\{$

for $($int day $=0$; day $<$ DAYS; $++$day$)\{$

inFile $>>*(*($data $+$ month$)+$ day$)$;

$\}$

$\}$

inFile.close$()$;

$\}$

$//$ Function to count the number of specific weather type days

int countWeather$($const char $*$data$,$ char type$)\{$

int count $=0$;

for $($int day $=0$; day $<$ DAYS; $++$day$)\{$

if $(*($data $+$ day$)==$ type$)\{$

$++$count;

$\}$

$\}$

return count;

$\}$

$//$ Function to calculate and print the weather report

void calculateAndPrintReport$($const char $(*$data$)[$DAYS$])\{$

const char$*$ months$[$MONTHS$]=\{"$June$",$ "July", "August"$\}$;

int totalSunny $=0,$ totalCloudy $=0,$ totalRainy $=0$;

for $($int month $=0$; month $<$ MONTHS; $++$month$)\{$

int sunnyDays $=$ countWeather$(*($data $+$ month$),\text{'}$S$\text{'})$;

int cloudyDays $=$ countWeather$(*($data $+$ month$),\text{'}$C$\text{'})$;

int rainyDays $=$ countWeather$(*($data $+$ month$),\text{'}$R$\text{'})$;

std::cout $<<$ months$[$month$]<<"-$ Sunny Days: $"<<$ sunnyDays

$<<",$ Cloudy Days: $"<<$ cloudyDays $<<",$ Rainy Days: $"<<$ rainyDays $<<$ std::endl;

totalSunny $+=$ sunnyDays;

totalCloudy $+=$ cloudyDays;

totalRainy $+=$ rainyDays;

$\}$

std::cout $<<$ "Total $-$ Sunny Days: $"<<$ totalSunny $<<",$ Cloudy Days: $"<<$ totalCloudy

$<<",$ Rainy Days: $"<<$ totalRainy $<<$ std::endl;

$\}$

$//$ Function to find the month with the most rainy days

void findMonthWithMostRain$($const char $(*$data$)[$DAYS$])\{$

const char$*$ months$[$MONTHS$]=\{"$June$",$ "July", "August"$\}$;

int maxRainyDays $=0$;

int maxRainyMonth $=0$;

for $($int month $=0$; month $<$ MONTHS; $++$month$)\{$

int rainyDays $=$ countWeather$(*($data $+$ month$),\text{'}$R$\text{'})$;

if $($rainyDays $>$ maxRainyDays$)\{$

maxRainyDays $=$ rainyDays;

maxRainyMonth $=$ month;

$\}$

$\}$

std::cout $<<$ "The month with the most rainy days is $"<<$ months$[$maxRainyMonth$]<<$ std::endl;

$\}$