#include

using namespace std;

$//$TODO: Implement all the classes and functions to make the following main function

$//$compiles$,$ works, and generates the output given in the Homework file.

int main$()\{$

$$ typedef int C;

$$ C c $=145960$;

$$ Bitter bitter$1($c$)$;

$$ cout $<<$ "bitter$1$ has value $"<<$ bitter$1<<$ endl;

$$ cout $<<$ "bitter$1$ has $"<<$ bitter$1.$numberOfSetBits$()<<"$ set bits inside" $<<$ endl $<<$ endl;

$$

$$ Bitter bitter$2($c$)$;

$$ cout $<<$ "bitter$2$ is created from the same object" $<<$ endl;

$$ cout $<<$ "bitter$2$ has value $"<<$ bitter$2<<$ endl $<<$ endl;

$$

$$ cout $<<$ "flipping the $0$th and $3$rd bits of bitter$2"<<$ endl;

$$ bitter$2.$flipBit$(0)$;

$$ bitter$2.$flipBit$(3)$;

$$ cout $<<$ "bitter$1$ has value $"<<$ bitter$1<<$ endl;

$$ cout $<<$ "bitter$2$ has value $"<<$ bitter$2<<$ endl;

$$ cout $<<$ "bitter$2$ has $"<<$ bitter$2.$numberOfSetBits$()<<"$ set bits inside" $<<$ endl $<<$ endl;

$$ cout $<<$ "setting the $1$st bit of bitter$1$ to $1$ and $3$rd bit of bitter$2$ to $0"<<$ endl;

$$ bitter$1.$setBit$(1,1)$;

$$ bitter$2.$setBit$(3,0)$;

$$ cout $<<$ "bitter$1$ has value $"<<$ bitter$1<<$ endl;

$$ cout $<<$ "bitter$2$ has value $"<<$ bitter$2<<$ endl $<<$ endl;

$$

$$ cout $<<$ "setting the $11$th bit of bitter$1$ to $1"<<$ endl;

$$ if$($bitter$1.$setBit$(11,1)==-1)\{$

$$ cout $<<$ "you are out of index: $11>="<<$ bitter$1.$getSize$()<<$ endl;

$\}$ else $\{$

$$ cout $<<$ "set is done successfully $"<<$ endl;

$$ cout $<<$ "bitter$1$ has value $"<<$ bitter$1<<$ endl $<<$ endl;

$\}$

$$ cout $<<$ "negating the bits of bitter$1"<<$ endl;

$$ bitter$1.$negate$()$;

$$ cout $<<$ "bitter$1$ has value $"<<$ bitter$1<<$ endl $<<$ endl;

$$ cout $<<$ "shifting bitter$13$ to the left and put $1$ for the new bits" $<<$ endl;

$$ bitter$1.$shiftLeft$(3,1)$;

$$ cout $<<$ "bitter$1$ has value $"<<$ bitter$1<<$ endl $<<$ endl;

$$ cout $<<$ "shifting bitter$23$ to the right and put $0$ for the new bits" $<<$ endl;

$$ bitter$2.$shiftRight$(3,0)$;

$$ cout $<<$ "bitter$2$ has value $"<<$ bitter$2<<$ endl $<<$ endl;

$$ cout $<<"$we are using an iterator to obtain the decimal value of bitter$1"<<$ endl ;

$$ BITerator btr$($bitter$1)$;

$$ unsigned long long value;

$$ value $=0$;

$$ for$($btr$.$init$()$; btr$.$hasMore$()$; $)\{$

$$ value $+=$ btr$.$current$()$;

$$ btr$.$next$()$;

$$ if$($btr$.$hasMore$())\{$

$$ value $*=2$;

$\}$

$\}$

$$ cout $<<$ "value for $"<<$ bitter$1<<"$ is $"<<$ value $<<$ endl;

$$

$$ bitter$2.$negate$()$;

$$ value $=0$;

$$ for$($btr$.$init$()$; btr$.$hasMore$()$;$)\{$

$$ value $+=$ btr$.$current$()$;

$$ btr$.$next$()$;

$$ if$($btr$.$hasMore$())\{$

$$ value $*=2$;

$\}$

$\}$

$$ cout $<<$ "value for $"<<$ bitter$1<<"$ is $"<<$ value $<<$ endl $<<$ endl;

$$ return $0$;

$\}$