Initial public offering On April $18,2019,$ the video conferencing company, Zoom completed its IPO on the Nasdaq. Zoom sold $9,911,434$ shares of Class A stock with $1$ vote per share at an offer price of $$35$ and underwriter discount of $$1\mathrm{.}78$ per share. Zoom's closing stock price on the first day of trading on the secondary market was $$01\mathrm{.}57,$ and $24,070,086$ Class A shares were outstanding. There were also $232,318,285$ shares of Class B common stock with $10$ votes each outstanding and held privately by Zoom insiders.

a$.$ Calculate the total proceeds for Zoom's IPO.

b$.$ Calculate the percentage underwriter discount.

c$.$ Calculate the dollar amount of the underwriting fee for Zoom's IPO.

d$.$ Calculate the net proceeds for Zoom's IPO.

c$.$ Calculate Zoom's IPO underpricing assuming that market value per share is the same for both classes of stock.

f$.$ Calculate Zoom's market capitalization assuming that market value per share is the same for both classes of stock. g$.$ What percentage of Zoom's total common stock $($Class A plus Class B$)$ do Class A stockholders own after the IPO? What percentage of votes do they control?