**Java Languge**

3. Write a program that calculates and displays a persons body mass index (BMI). The BMI is often used to determine whether a person with a sedentary lifestyle is overweight or underweight for his or her height.

A persons BMI is calculated with the following formula:

BMI 5 Weight 3 703 / Height2

where weight is measured in pounds and height is measured in inches. The program should display a message indicating whether the person has optimal weight, is underweight, or is overweight. A sedentary persons weight is considered optimal if his or her BMI is between 18.5 and 25. If the BMI is less than 18.5, the person is considered underweight. If the BMI value is greater than 25, the person is considered overweight. Submission guides:

- Submit your code as a .java or .txt file for each question.

- Screenshots of the outputs.