Lahiri Leasing purchased a single-engine plane for its fair value of $645,526 and leased it to Red Baron Flying Club on January 1, 2024.

Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1)

Terms of the lease agreement and related facts were

1. Eight annual payments of $110,000 beginning January 1, 2024, the beginning of the lease, and on each December 31 through 2030. Red Baron knows that Lahiri Leasings implicit interest rate was 10%. The estimated useful life of the plane is eight years. Payments were calculated as follows:

Amount to be recovered (fair value)	$ 645,526
Lease payments at the beginning of each of the next eight years: ($645,526 5.86842*Footnote asterisk)	$ 110,000

*Footnote asteriskPresent value of an annuity due of $1: n = 8, i = 10%.

1. Red Baron's incremental borrowing rate is 11%.
2. Incremental costs of negotiating and consummating the completed lease transaction incurred by Lahiri Leasing were $18,099.

Required:

1. How should this lease be classified (a) by Lahiri Leasing (the lessor) and (b) by Red Baron (the lessee)?
2. Prepare the appropriate entries for both Red Baron Flying Club and Lahiri Leasing on January 1, 2024.
3. Prepare an amortization schedule that describes the pattern of interest expense over the lease term for Red Baron Flying Club.
4. Determine the effective rate of interest for Lahiri Leasing for the purpose of recognizing interest revenue over the lease term.
5. Prepare an amortization schedule that describes the pattern of interest revenue over the lease term for Lahiri Leasing.
6. Prepare the appropriate entries for both Red Baron and Lahiri Leasing on December 31, 2024 (the second lease payment). Both companies use straight-line depreciation or amortization.
7. Prepare the appropriate entries for both Red Baron and Lahiri Leasing on December 31, 2030 (the final lease payment).