Question: Learning Goal: To understand how to use the force method of analysis to find the internal forces in a truss that is statically indeterminate to
Learning Goal:
To understand how to use the force method of analysis to find the internal forces in a truss that is statically indeterminate to the first degree.
The degree of indeterminacy of a truss can be found using where is the number of bar forces, is the number of support reactions, and is the number of joints. When a truss is statically indeterminate to the first or second degree, the force method is a suitable method for analyzing the structure.
A redundant force must be chosen for each degree of indeterminacy. For trusses, it is often convenient to "cut" a member so that it cannot sustain a force. Then the redundant force is applied to the cut ends of the member. All the members in a truss are subject to axial loads only, so using the virtual work method, the deflection can be calculated as where the are the member forces for the truss subject to a unit virtual load at the cut ends, and the Ns are the member forces in
of
Part C Find the force in
Once the member forces have been calculated for the real loads and the virtual unit loads, use the method of virtual work to find the redundant force Use a positive value for tension and a negative value for compression.
Express your answer with appropriate units to three significant figures.
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