Question: Let G = (V, E) be an undirected (not necessarily connected) graph with each edge colored either blue or red. We are interested in whether

Let G = (V, E) be an undirected (not necessarily connected) graph with each edge colored either blue or red. We are interested in whether the vertices in V can be assigned to two categories: C1 and C2. We take a blue edge (u, v) to mean that u and v should be in the same category, while we take a red edge (u, v) to mean that u and v should be in different categories. G is assignable if there is an assignment of vertices to C1 and C2 such that the meaning of the edges is correct; G is unassignable otherwise. A. Draw an example of a graph G with six vertices, four blue edges, and four red edges that is assignable. Give an assignment of the vertices to C1 and C2 that demonstrates that G is assignable. B. Draw an example of a graph G with six vertices, four blue edges, and four red edges that is unassignable. Explain why G is not assignable. C. Formally state the problem Assignability that answers whether an edgecolored graph is assignable.

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