Question: Let n be a positive integer. The trace of an (n x n)-n1atrix A z: [am] is the sum of its diagonal entries: . tr(A)

Let n be a positive integer. The trace of an (n x n)-n1atrix A z: [am] is the sum of its diagonal entries: . tr(A) := a1,1+02.2 + ' ' +3\"!!! = Z \"is? j=l (i) Prove that the trace is linear. In other words, show that, for any (n X n)-matrices A, B and any scalars c,d E K, we have tr(cA +dB) = ctr(A) +d tr(B). (ii) For any two (n x n)-matrices A and B, prove that tr(AB) = tr(B A). (iii) Show that matrix equation XY YX = I has no solutions for (n x n)-rnatrices X and Y
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