Question: Location Problem Part A: Consider the transportation data set for a distribution problem below. From to Dest 1 Dest 2 Dest 3 Dest 4

Location Problem

Part A:

Consider the transportation data set for a distribution problem below.

From \ to

Dest 1

Dest 2

Dest 3

Dest 4

Total Supply

Plant 1

$14

$15

$12

$11

130

Plant 2

$10

$16

$7

$23

80

Plant 3

$19

$8

$12

$24

105

Total Demand

80

75

90

65

In this linear programming model, the objective function should be written as . . .

Minimize x11 + x12 + x13 + x14 + x21 + x22 + x23 + x24 + x31 + x32 + x33 + x34

Maximize 14x11 + 15x12 +12x13 + 11x14 + 10x21 + 16x22 + 7x23 + 23x24 + 19x31 + 8x32 + 12x33 + 24x34

Minimize 14x11 + 15x12 +12x13 + 11x14 + 10x21 + 16x22 + 7x23 + 23x24 + 19x31 + 8x32 + 12x33 + 24x34

Maximize x11 + x12 + x13 + x14 + x21 + x22 + x23 + x24 + x31 + x32 + x33 + x34

Part B:

Consider the transportation data set for a distribution problem below.

From \ to

Dest 1

Dest 2

Dest 3

Dest 4

Total Supply

Plant 1

$14

$15

$12

$11

130

Plant 2

$10

$16

$7

$23

80

Plant 3

$19

$8

$12

$24

105

Total Demand

80

75

90

65

Which of the following is true about the supply constraints in this problem? (choose all that apply)

There are 3 supply constraints.

One of the supply constraints is x21 + x22 + x23 + x24<= 80

One of the supply constraints is x12 + x22 + x32 <= 90

One of the supply constraints is x21 + x22 + x23 + x24 >=80

One of the supply constraints is x12 + x22 + x32 = 90

There are 4 supply constraints.

Part C:

Consider the transportation data set for a distribution problem below.

From \ to

Dest 1

Dest 2

Dest 3

Dest 4

Total Supply

Plant 1

$14

$15

$12

$11

130

Plant 2

$10

$16

$7

$23

80

Plant 3

$19

$8

$12

$24

105

Total Demand

80

75

90

65

Which of the following is true about the demand constraints in this problem? (choose all that apply)

There are 4 demand constraints.

There are 3 demand constraints.

One of the demand constraints is x12 + x22 + x32 =75

One of the demand constraints is x12 + x22 + x32 <= 90

One of the demand constraints is x21 + x22 + x23 + x24 >=80

One of the demand constraints is x21 + x22 + x23 + x24<= 80

Part D:

(True or False)

In addition to supply constraints and demand constraints, the model also consists of non-negativity constraints.

True

False

Part E:

From/To

Dest 1

Dest 2

Dest 3

Dest 4

Total Supply

Plant 1

120

Plant 2

90

Plant 3

105

Total Demand

75

80

90

65

After completing the northwest corner method with the transportation example above, indicate how many units (whole numbers) ship along each of these routes:

units should be shipped from plant 1 to destination 1,

units should be shipped from plant 2 to destination 2,

and units should be shipped from plant 3 to destination 4.

Part F:

Consider the transshipment costs per unit shipped below for this problem.

From/To

Dest 1

Dest 2

Dest 3

Dest 4

Total Supply

Plant 1

$10

$12

$8

$7

Unlimited

Plant 2

$5

$7

$9

$8

Unlimited

Plant 3

$8

$15

$20

$6

Unlimited

Total Demand

75

105

95

80

Find the lowest cost solution assuming each of the suppliers has an unlimited supply.

How many units (whole numbers) ship along each of these routes:

units should be shipped from plant 1 to destination 1,

units should be shipped from plant 2 to destination 2,

and units should be shipped from plant 3 to destination 4.

Part G

Consider the transshipment costs per unit shipped below for this problem.

From \ to

Dest 1

Dest 2

Plant 1

$46

$51

Plant 2

$35

$30

Plant 3

$63

$70

Consider this distribution plan below.

From \ to

Dest 1

Dest 2

Total Supply

Plant 1

30

10

40

Plant 2

20

60

80

Plant 3

30

5

35

Total Demand

80

75

What is the total cost (dollars) associated with this distribution plan? (round to a whole number)

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