Question: Lowell Inc. projects unit sales for a new project with a life of FOUR YEARS as follows: Year Unit Sales 1 10,000 2 12,000 3

Lowell Inc. projects unit sales for a new project with a life of FOUR YEARS as follows:

Year Unit Sales
1 10,000
2 12,000
3 14,000
4 16,000

Production will require Lowell must have an amount of NOWC on hand equal to 12 percent of theupcomingyear's sales. Total fixed costs are $100,000 per year, variable production costs are $240 per unit, and the units are priced at $300 each. The sale price and variable costs will increase by 2 percent every year. The equipment needed to begin production has an installed cost of $2,000,000. The equipment qualifies as 5-year MACRS property.

Years 1 2 3 4
Depreciation rate 20% 32% 19% 12%

In FOUR years, this equipment can be sold for about 24 percent of its acquisition cost. Lowell is in the 25 percent marginal tax bracket and has a required return on all its projects of 18 percent. Based on these preliminary project estimates, what is the IRR of the project?

A. 21.29%
B. 11.98%
C. 31.4%
D. 30.51%

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