LSAT PREP 101 Section 1

. A Find Text, Type Here Lo i i To many developers of technologies that affect public health or 5. lt can be inferred that the authors of the passage would be the environment, risk communication' means persuading the more likely than would the risk communicators discussed in public that the potential risks of such technologies are small and the first paragraph to emphasize which one of the following? should be ignored. Those who communicate risks in this way seem to believe that lay people do not understand the actual nature of __ technological risk, and they can cite studies asserting that, although _ people apparently ignore mundane hazards that pose significant __ danger, they get upset about exotic hazards that pose little chance _ of death or injury. Because some risk communicators take this @ lay people's tendency to compare risks that experts persuasive stance, many lay people see "risk communication\" as a would not consider comparable euphemism for brainwashing done by experts. lay people's tendency to become alarmed about technologies that they find new or strange Since, however, the goal of risk communication should be to | the need for lay people to adopt scientists' advice about _ enable people to make informed decisions about technological technological risk _tisks, a clear understanding about how the public perceives riskis needed. Lay people's definitions of "risk" are more likely to reflect : subjective ethical concerns than are experts' definitions. Lay 7) the inability of lay people to rank hazards by the number people, for example, tend to perceive a small risk to children as | of fatalities caused annually : more significant than a larger risk to consenting adulis who benefit from the risk-creating technology. However, if asked to rank __ hazards by the number of annual fatalities, without reference to __ ethical judgments, lay people provide quite reasonable estimates, iermonstrating that they have substantial knowledge about many isks. Although some stucies claim to demonstrate that lay people have inappropriate concerns about exotic hazards, these studies often use questionable methods, such as asking lay people to rank i are on tudy showed | (=) the impact of lay people's value systems on their | pereeptions of risk