Question: Machine Builders Inc. adopted a standard cost system several years ago that it uses in conjunction with its process cost system. The per-unit standard costs
Machine Builders Inc. adopted a standard cost system several years ago that it uses in conjunction with its process cost system. The per-unit standard costs for direct materials and direct labor for its single product are as follows:
| Materials: | (5 kilograms $10 per kilogram) | $ | 50 | |
| Labor: | (4 hours $13 per hour) | $ | 52 | |
All materials are issued at the beginning of processing. The operating data shown below were taken from the records for July:
| In-process beginning inventory | none | |||
| In-process ending inventory90% complete as to labor | 1,100 | units | ||
| Units completed during the month | 7,300 | units | ||
| Budgeted output | 7,500 | units | ||
| Purchases of materials, in kilograms (AQ) | 38,000 | |||
| Total actual labor costs incurred | $ | 517,000 | ||
| Direct labor hours worked (AQ) | 37,000 | hours | ||
| Materials purchase-price variance | $ | 3,000 | unfavorable | |
| Increase in materials inventory in July | 1,400 | kilograms | ||
| Beginning inventory of materials | 0 | kg. | ||
The direct labor rate variance for July (to nearest dollar) is: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
Multiple Choice
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$21,490 favorable.
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$31,490 favorable.
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$35,890 unfavorable.
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$72,490 unfavorable.
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$73,090 unfavorable.
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