Question: Malthusian Models ( 6 0 points ) Let us consider a Malthusian economy in which the aggregate level of output at time t can be

Malthusian Models (60 points) Let us consider a Malthusian economy in which the aggregate level of output at time t can be described by the following aggregate Cobb-Douglas production function: !=!! #$ where a(0,1),! denotes the productivity level at time t ,>0 stands for a fixed aggregate stock of land used in agriculture and ! represents the aggregate population. Let us assume that productivity grows at a constant rate (0,1) : !%# ! ! = Let ! stand for the land per capita at time t defined as: ! ! Let us consider that the birth rate is fixed at (0,1) and the death rate at time t can be written as: !=1! where >0 is a parameter and ! denotes the output per capita at time t defined as: ! ! ! a. Show that the rate of population growth from time t to t+1 can be written as a function of the income per capita and identify the level of income per capita compatible with no population growth. (8 points) 2 b. Write down the equation of the production function in per capita units. Is this relationship consistent with Malthus assumption 1 given !?(12 points) c. Using your answer to question b., derive the exact growth relationship showing how the aggregate population growth rate from time t to t+1 and the productivity growth rate of affect the output per capita growth rate from time t to t+1.(8 points)

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