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$$ messages circulate only if a link breaks, or when a node is looking for a route to some other node the simplest routing$-$update algorithm, used by the Routing Information Protocol, or RIP has been chosen for the IEEE $802\mathrm{.}11$s Wi$-$Fi mesh networking standard eliminates the risk of routing loops, even ephemeral ones. It is based on the "distributed update algorithm" $($DUAL$).$ avoids routing loops by the introduction of sequence numbers often $-$ though certainly not always $-$ considered to be the routing$-$update algorithm class of choice for networks that are "sufficiently large", such as those of ISPs.

Distance$-$Vector Routing$-$Update Algorithm

Destination$-$Sequenced Distance Vector

Ad$-$Hoc On$-$Demand Distance Vector routing

Hybrid Wireless Mesh Protocol $($HWMP$)$

Enhanced Interior Gateway Routin Protocol $($EIGRP$)$

Link$-$State Routing$-$Update Algorithm

Equal$-$Cost MultiPath $($ECMP$)$ routing

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