Match the term with the correct definition Prompt 1Pathogen Answer for prompt 1 Pathogen Prompt 2True Pathogen Answer for prompt 2 True Pathogen Prompt 3Opportunistic Pathogen Answer for prompt 3 Opportunistic Pathogen Question at position 2 2 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 2 Which of the following statement is true about the Theory of Biogenesis It is the theory that life can be generated spontaneously It is the theory that new lifeforms must come existing lifeforms A series of steps that must be taken to show that a particular microbe is the etiological agent of a disease It is the theory that germs (microbes) are infectious and cause disease Question at position 3 3 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 3 What is Koch's Postulate of Disease The results of an experiment that showed mice are susceptible to true pathogens A group of facts that uphold the Theory of Biogenesis A series of steps that must be taken to show that a particular microbe is the etiological agent of a disease It is the theory that germs (microbes) are infectious and cause disease Question at position 4 4 Matching 7 points Question at position 4 Match the person to their role in the history of Microbiology Prompt 1Robert Koch Answer for prompt 1 Robert Koch Prompt 2Louis Pasteur Answer for prompt 2 Louis Pasteur Prompt 3Florence Nightengale Answer for prompt 3 Florence Nightengale Prompt 4Joseph Lister Answer for prompt 4 Joseph Lister Prompt 5Ignaz Semmelweiss Answer for prompt 5 Ignaz Semmelweiss Prompt 6Carl Linneaus Answer for prompt 6 Carl Linneaus Prompt 7Antonie van Leeuwenhoek Answer for prompt 7 Antonie van Leeuwenhoek Question at position 5 5 Fill in the Blank 5 points Question at position 5 Fill in the blanks with the words from the following list Commensal, Host, Mutualistic, Symbiotic, Parasitic Microbes often live on or within a Question Blank 1 of 5 , thereby forming a Question Blank 2 of 5 relationship simply by existing as two closely connected species If the host benefits from the relationship it is said to be a Question Blank 3 of 5 relationship If the host is hurt then the relationship is Question Blank 4 of 5 If there is no apparent benefit or disadvantage, then it is termed a Question Blank 5 of 5 relationship Question at position 6 6 Fill in the Blank 1 point Question at position 6 What is the name of the substance found in bacterial cell walls, whose presence in high quantities will hold Crystal Violet stain and is also used as a target for many antibiotic drugs Word must be spelled correctly for full credit Question Blank 1 of 1 Question at position 7 7 Matching 2 points Question at position 7 Match the bacterial structure with its definition Prompt 1flagella Answer for prompt 1 flagella Prompt 2endospore Answer for prompt 2 endospore Prompt 3capsule Answer for prompt 3 capsule Prompt 4pili Answer for prompt 4 pili Question at position 8 8 Matching 4 points Question at position 8 Match the type of chemical bond with its definition Prompt 1covalent Answer for prompt 1 covalent Prompt 2polar Answer for prompt 2 polar Prompt 3ionic Answer for prompt 3 ionic Prompt 4hydrogen Answer for prompt 4 hydrogen Question at position 9 9 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 9 Which statement below best defines a biological catalyst A chemical reaction that has been sped up biological molecules that have had their activation energy lowered an enzyme that is specialized to carry out biological reactions all of the above are correct Question at position 10 10 Matching 4 points Question at position 10 Match the Biological Molecule class with its definition Prompt 1proteins Answer for prompt 1 proteins Prompt 2carbohydrates Answer for prompt 2 carbohydrates Prompt 3lipids Answer for prompt 3 lipids Prompt 4nucleic acids Answer for prompt 4 nucleic acids Question at position 11 11 Multiple Answer 1 point Question at position 11 Which of the following are typical characteristic of prokaryotes Select ALL that apply Membrane bound nucleus Cell wall containing peptidoglycan Replicate via Binary Fission Genetic material can be DNA or RNA Asexual reproduction Question at position 12 12 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 12 Which definition defines the prokaryotic cell membrane A protein sugar based structure that gives support and structure to the cell A collection of sugar and carbohydrate based molecules that enclose the cytoplasm, organelles, and genetic material of the microbe A flexible boundary composed of a phospholipid bilayer that is embedded and coated with proteins, glycoproteins, and lipoproteins A semi membrane that allows for the diffusion of large, polar molecules as well as facilitated transport of small, non polar molecules Question at position 13 13 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 13 What do Gram bacteria have that Gram bacteria do not a) Thick layer of peptidoglycan b) Thin layer of peptidoglycan c) Outer membrane that contains lipopolysaccharides Both a and c are correct Both b and c are correct Question at position 14 14 True or False 1 point Question at position 14 True or False, endospores are reproductive structures True False Question at position 15 15 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 15 What facilitates the diffusion of large, charged molecules across the plasma membrane a) Transport Proteins b) Osmosis c) Concentration Gradients both a and c Question at position 16 16 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 16 Which statement below is true Active transport across the cellular membrane happens only when a molecule is too big to diffuse through the plasma membrane Active transport requires energy to move molecules against their concentration gradients Active transport requires energy in the form of ATP to move molecules directly through the phospholipid bilayer Active transport uses ATP for energy and nothing else Question at position 17 17 Multiple Answer 1 point Question at position 17 Which of the extracellular bacterial structures listed are for adherence Select all that apply Pili Flagella Fimbriae Glycocalyx Question at position 18 18 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 18 What is the difference between a slime layer and a capsule Both are a type of glycocalyx, the slime layer is disorganized and loosely associated with cell while a capsule is organized and tightly associated Both are a type of glycocalyx, the slime layer is tightly organized while the capsule is disorganized A slime layer is a type of glycocalyx that aids in biofilm formation, while a capsule is a protein based structure that provides protection A slime layer is a community of organisms living together, a capsule is a type of glycocalyx that surrounds only one bacterium Question at position 19 19 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 19 Which of the following intracellular structures are not present in bacteria Ribosomes Inclusion Bodies Mitochondria cytoskeleton Question at position 20 20 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 20 Which of the following clinically relevant species form endospores Clostridium tetani (tetanus) Clostridium botulinum (botulism) Clostridium perfringens (gas gangrene) Clostridioides difficile (severe diarrhea) All these bacteria form endospores Question at position 21 21 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 21 The Endosymbiotic Theory states that which eukaryotic organelle was once a free living bacteria that was engulfed by an ancient prokaryote, eventually becoming a critical structure in all modern (non photosynthetic) eukaryotes Nucleus Ribosome Mitochondria All of the above Question at position 22 22 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 22 Why must eukaryotes replicate via mitosis and meiosis, rather than binary fission Because they must shuffle their genome with every round of cell mitosis Because eukaryotes have multiple, linear chromosomes must be accurately sorted into daughter cells Eukaryotes use binary fission only when replicating for growth, not procreation Because Mitosis and Meiosis are clearly superior to binary fission Question at position 23 23 Matching 2 points Question at position 23 Match the word with the correct definition Prompt 1Endocytosis Answer for prompt 1 Endocytosis Prompt 2Exocytosis Answer for prompt 2 Exocytosis Prompt 3Pinocytosis Answer for prompt 3 Pinocytosis Prompt 4Phagocytosis Answer for prompt 4 Phagocytosis Question at position 24 24 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 24 Which of the following eukaryotic kingdoms does not have any known etiological agents of infectious disease Animals Plants Fungi Protist Question at position 25 25 True or False 1 point Question at position 25 True or False, eukaryotes also have a phospholipid bilayer for their plasma membrane True False Question at position 26 26 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 26 Which extracellular structure is being described Tiny hair like structures that cover the outside of the cell, can move the cell or substances outside the cell Unique to eukaryotes Fimbriae Pili Cilia Flagella Question at position 27 27 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 27 Which of the following statements are true about ribosomes They are composed of two subunits They are the site of protein synthesis They are different in prokaryotes vs eukaryotes All options are correct Question at position 28 28 Matching 2 points Question at position 28 Match the eukaryotic organelle with its definition Prompt 1Nucleus Answer for prompt 1 Nucleus Prompt 2Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum Answer for prompt 2 Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum Prompt 3Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum Answer for prompt 3 Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum Prompt 4Golgi Apparatus Answer for prompt 4 Golgi Apparatus Question at position 29 29 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 29 Which of the following biological compounds would you most likely find exiting the nucleus through a pore, headed toward a ribosome embedded in the rough endoplasmic reticulum Protein Carbohydrate Nucleic Acid Lipid Question at position 30 30 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 30 What do mitochondria have that support the Theory of Endosymbiosis Linear DNA and typical eukaryotic ribosomes Linear DNA and ribosomes similar to prokaryotes Circular DNA and prokaryotic ribosomes Circular DNA and eukaryotic ribosomes

Question

Match the term with the correct definition  Prompt 1Pathogen Answer for prompt 1 Pathogen Prompt 2True Pathogen Answer for prompt 2 True Pathogen Prompt 3Opportunistic Pathogen Answer for prompt 3 Opportunistic Pathogen Question at position 2 2 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 2 Which of the following statement is true about the Theory of Biogenesis  It is the theory that life can be generated spontaneously  It is the theory that new lifeforms must come existing lifeforms  A series of steps that must be taken to show that a particular microbe is the etiological agent of a disease  It is the theory that germs (microbes) are infectious and cause disease  Question at position 3 3 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 3 What is Koch's Postulate of Disease  The results of an experiment that showed mice are susceptible to true pathogens  A group of facts that uphold the Theory of Biogenesis  A series of steps that must be taken to show that a particular microbe is the etiological agent of a disease  It is the theory that germs (microbes) are infectious and cause disease  Question at position 4 4 Matching 7 points Question at position 4 Match the person to their role in the history of Microbiology Prompt 1Robert Koch Answer for prompt 1 Robert Koch Prompt 2Louis Pasteur Answer for prompt 2 Louis Pasteur Prompt 3Florence Nightengale Answer for prompt 3 Florence Nightengale Prompt 4Joseph Lister Answer for prompt 4 Joseph Lister Prompt 5Ignaz Semmelweiss Answer for prompt 5 Ignaz Semmelweiss Prompt 6Carl Linneaus Answer for prompt 6 Carl Linneaus Prompt 7Antonie van Leeuwenhoek Answer for prompt 7 Antonie van Leeuwenhoek Question at position 5 5 Fill in the Blank 5 points Question at position 5 Fill in the blanks with the words from the following list  Commensal, Host, Mutualistic, Symbiotic, Parasitic Microbes often live on or within a Question Blank 1 of 5 , thereby forming a Question Blank 2 of 5 relationship simply by existing as two closely connected species  If the host benefits from the relationship it is said to be a Question Blank 3 of 5 relationship  If the host is hurt then the relationship is Question Blank 4 of 5   If there is no apparent benefit or disadvantage, then it is termed a Question Blank 5 of 5 relationship  Question at position 6 6 Fill in the Blank 1 point Question at position 6 What is the name of the substance found in bacterial cell walls, whose presence in high quantities will hold Crystal Violet stain and is also used as a target for many antibiotic drugs  Word must be spelled correctly for full credit    Question Blank 1 of 1 Question at position 7 7 Matching 2 points Question at position 7 Match the bacterial structure with its definition  Prompt 1flagella Answer for prompt 1 flagella Prompt 2endospore Answer for prompt 2 endospore Prompt 3capsule Answer for prompt 3 capsule Prompt 4pili Answer for prompt 4 pili Question at position 8 8 Matching 4 points Question at position 8 Match the type of chemical bond with its definition  Prompt 1covalent Answer for prompt 1 covalent Prompt 2polar Answer for prompt 2 polar Prompt 3ionic Answer for prompt 3 ionic Prompt 4hydrogen Answer for prompt 4 hydrogen Question at position 9 9 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 9 Which statement below best defines a biological catalyst  A chemical reaction that has been sped up biological molecules that have had their activation energy lowered an enzyme that is specialized to carry out biological reactions  all of the above are correct Question at position 10 10 Matching 4 points Question at position 10 Match the Biological Molecule class with its definition  Prompt 1proteins Answer for prompt 1 proteins Prompt 2carbohydrates Answer for prompt 2 carbohydrates Prompt 3lipids Answer for prompt 3 lipids Prompt 4nucleic acids Answer for prompt 4 nucleic acids Question at position 11 11 Multiple Answer 1 point Question at position 11 Which of the following are typical characteristic of prokaryotes  Select ALL that apply  Membrane bound nucleus Cell wall containing peptidoglycan Replicate via Binary Fission Genetic material can be DNA or RNA Asexual reproduction Question at position 12 12 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 12 Which definition defines the prokaryotic cell membrane  A protein sugar based structure that gives support and structure to the cell  A collection of sugar and carbohydrate based molecules that enclose the cytoplasm, organelles, and genetic material of the microbe  A flexible boundary composed of a phospholipid bilayer that is embedded and coated with proteins, glycoproteins, and lipoproteins  A semi membrane that allows for the diffusion of large, polar molecules as well as facilitated transport of small, non polar molecules  Question at position 13 13 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 13 What do Gram   bacteria have that Gram   bacteria do not  a) Thick layer of peptidoglycan b) Thin layer of peptidoglycan c) Outer membrane that contains lipopolysaccharides  Both a and c are correct Both b and c are correct Question at position 14 14 True or False 1 point Question at position 14 True or False, endospores are reproductive structures  True False Question at position 15 15 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 15 What facilitates the diffusion of large, charged molecules across the plasma membrane  a) Transport Proteins b) Osmosis c) Concentration Gradients both a and c Question at position 16 16 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 16 Which statement below is true  Active transport across the cellular membrane happens only when a molecule is too big to diffuse through the plasma membrane  Active transport requires energy to move molecules against their concentration gradients  Active transport requires energy in the form of ATP to move molecules directly through the phospholipid bilayer  Active transport uses ATP for energy and nothing else  Question at position 17 17 Multiple Answer 1 point Question at position 17 Which of the extracellular bacterial structures listed are for adherence  Select all that apply  Pili Flagella Fimbriae Glycocalyx Question at position 18 18 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 18 What is the difference between a slime layer and a capsule  Both are a type of glycocalyx, the slime layer is disorganized and loosely associated with cell while a capsule is organized and tightly associated  Both are a type of glycocalyx, the slime layer is tightly organized while the capsule is disorganized  A slime layer is a type of glycocalyx that aids in biofilm formation, while a capsule is a protein based structure that provides protection  A slime layer is a community of organisms living together, a capsule is a type of glycocalyx that surrounds only one bacterium  Question at position 19 19 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 19 Which of the following intracellular structures are not present in bacteria  Ribosomes Inclusion Bodies Mitochondria cytoskeleton Question at position 20 20 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 20 Which of the following clinically relevant species form endospores  Clostridium tetani (tetanus) Clostridium botulinum (botulism) Clostridium perfringens (gas gangrene) Clostridioides difficile (severe diarrhea) All these bacteria form endospores Question at position 21 21 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 21 The Endosymbiotic Theory states that which eukaryotic organelle was once a free living bacteria that was engulfed by an ancient prokaryote, eventually becoming a critical structure in all modern (non photosynthetic) eukaryotes  Nucleus Ribosome Mitochondria All of the above Question at position 22 22 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 22 Why must eukaryotes replicate via mitosis and meiosis, rather than binary fission  Because they must shuffle their genome with every round of cell mitosis  Because eukaryotes have multiple, linear chromosomes must be accurately sorted into daughter cells  Eukaryotes use binary fission only when replicating for growth, not procreation  Because Mitosis and Meiosis are clearly superior to binary fission  Question at position 23 23 Matching 2 points Question at position 23 Match the word with the correct definition  Prompt 1Endocytosis Answer for prompt 1 Endocytosis Prompt 2Exocytosis Answer for prompt 2 Exocytosis Prompt 3Pinocytosis Answer for prompt 3 Pinocytosis Prompt 4Phagocytosis Answer for prompt 4 Phagocytosis Question at position 24 24 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 24 Which of the following eukaryotic kingdoms does not have any known etiological agents of infectious disease  Animals Plants Fungi Protist Question at position 25 25 True or False 1 point Question at position 25 True or False, eukaryotes also have a phospholipid bilayer for their plasma membrane  True False Question at position 26 26 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 26 Which extracellular structure is being described  Tiny hair like structures that cover the outside of the cell, can move the cell or substances outside the cell  Unique to eukaryotes  Fimbriae Pili Cilia Flagella Question at position 27 27 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 27 Which of the following statements are true about ribosomes  They are composed of two subunits They are the site of protein synthesis They are different in prokaryotes vs eukaryotes All options are correct Question at position 28 28 Matching 2 points Question at position 28 Match the eukaryotic organelle with its definition  Prompt 1Nucleus Answer for prompt 1 Nucleus Prompt 2Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum Answer for prompt 2 Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum Prompt 3Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum Answer for prompt 3 Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum Prompt 4Golgi Apparatus  Answer for prompt 4 Golgi Apparatus  Question at position 29 29 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 29 Which of the following biological compounds would you most likely find exiting the nucleus through a pore, headed toward a ribosome embedded in the rough endoplasmic reticulum  Protein Carbohydrate Nucleic Acid Lipid Question at position 30 30 Multiple Choice 1 point Question at position 30 What do mitochondria have that support the Theory of Endosymbiosis  Linear DNA and typical eukaryotic ribosomes  Linear DNA and ribosomes similar to prokaryotes Circular DNA and prokaryotic ribosomes Circular DNA and eukaryotic ribosomes

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Question: Match the term with the correct definition: Prompt 1Pathogen Answer for prompt 1 Pathogen Prompt 2True Pathogen Answer for prompt 2 True Pathogen Prompt 3Opportunistic

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