Question: Matheson Electronics has just developed a new electronic device that it believes will have broad market appeal. The company has performed marketing and cost studies
| Matheson Electronics has just developed a new electronic device that it believes will have broad market appeal. The company has performed marketing and cost studies that revealed the following information: |
| a. | New equipment would have to be acquired to produce the device. The equipment would cost $150,000 and have a six-year useful life. After six years, it would have a salvage value of about $18,000. |
| b. | Sales in units over the next six years are projected to be as follows: |
| Year | Sales in Units |
| 1 | 7,000 |
| 2 | 12,000 |
| 3 | 14,000 |
| 46 | 16,000 |
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| c. | Production and sales of the device would require working capital of $47,000 to finance accounts receivable, inventories, and day-to-day cash needs. This working capital would be released at the end of the projects life. |
| d. | The devices would sell for $60 each; variable costs for production, administration, and sales would be $45 per unit. |
| e. | Fixed costs for salaries, maintenance, property taxes, insurance, and straight-line depreciation on the equipment would total $151,000 per year. (Depreciation is based on cost less salvage value.) |
| f. | To gain rapid entry into the market, the company would have to advertise heavily. The advertising program would be: |
| Year | Amount of Yearly Advertising | ||
| 12 | $ | 76,000 | |
| 3 | $ | 56,000 | |
| 46 | $ | 46,000 | |
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| g. | The companys required rate of return is 6%. |
| Use a spreadsheet to calculate the present value of the cash flows. |
| Required: | |
| 1. | Compute the net cash inflow (cash receipts less yearly cash operating expenses) anticipated from sale of the device for each year over the next six years. |
| 2-a. | Using the data computed in (1) above and other data provided in the problem, determine the net present value of the proposed investment. (Any cash outflows should be indicated by a minus sign.) |
| 2-b. | Would you recommend that Matheson accept the device as a new product? | ||||
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