Question: Mechanical and electrical engineers often study controls, which are used to manipulate how the inputs into a system affects that system's output or response. These
Mechanical and electrical engineers often study controls, which are used to manipulate how the inputs into a system affects
that system's output or response. These systems can be anything mechanical that involves motion or anything electrical that
involves a change in voltage or current. One such simple control system is a light switch. Though in practice light bulbs are
treated as turning on instantaneously, their brightness is actually a function of the voltage across the bulb, which is itself a
function of time. The brightness in a typical incandescent lightbulb is given by
Eq
where the intensity of the bulb's brightness I Lumens can be found as a function of the power rating of the bulb Watts
and the time since the switch was turned on microseconds
As an electrical engineer, you are trying to better understand the effect of a power surge on a household lamp. The brightness
increase due to the power surge follows the equation
Eq
where the surge brightness Lumens is a function of the power rating of the bulb Watts The power surge will increase
original brightness of the bulb by whenever the surge is taking place. You will use Equation to see how a power surge
would alter the nominal brightness I of the lamp.
Tasks:
TASK : min
Prompt the user to enter the lamp bulbs' power rating Watts and a single time to analyze microseconds Calculate and
output to the command window the brightness of a lightbulb with the given power rating at the time entered, not considering
the power surge.
TASK : min
Prompt the user to input the time at which the power surge starts assume this time will be before the time entered in Task
Determine the brightness of the lamp at the time entered by the user. You will need to calculate the brightness of the lamp
considering the power surge considering the power surge increases the brightness of the lamp by the value of after the surge
begins after Produce a formatted output to the command window that states the brightness at the time entered.
TASK : min
Create a vector of values for brightness from to the time entered by the user and create a plot of the theoretical result for
brightness y axis at each time xaxis Your plot should include the following:
Xaxis label
Title
Yaxis label
Gridlines
Solid line theoretical data
Red line color
Line thickness of
Note: Use increments of s The plot should go from to the total time by increments of s
Solve for matlab grader plz
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